In today’s economy, those of us in real estate are seeing more and more people who need to sell their homes to unburden themselves of their mortgage payment.
Some people are just unhappy that the market went down and their property is not worth as much as it was when it was purchased. But, many people have lost jobs, pensions, retirement benefits, or have had their pay cut. Not to mention those who are going through divorces or loss of a spouse.
What can a real estate licensee do to help?
We can give you a CMA (comparative market analysis) of the current market value of your property and suggest you call your “lender”…meaning you call the entity to whom you are paying your loan payments. Remember that your loan may only be serviced by that entity.
First, request to talk to someone in loan modification and discuss your situation with them.
Second, it may be necessary for you to talk to someone in loss mitigation because you have little or no income and the loan modification department feels you do not meet their requirements for a loan modification; but, before you do, see an attorney.
Arizona real estate licensees cannot give you advice. They can explain real estate terms, documents, phrases, processes…but, they cannot advise you to do a “short sale” or how the tax events of a “short sale” will affect you. An attorney who specializes in bankruptcy, real estate, or tax issues is the person who can review your situation and determine which route is best for you to take in order to get your financial house in order.
Does your Arizona real estate licensee keep up with information about “short sales” and foreclosures? Many learn as much as they can so they can make accurate explanations to you about the “short sale” process and its implication.
Example: This is a recent notice from the Arizona Association of REALTORS(R):
“Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act
The Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act generally excludes income realized as a result of modification of the terms of the mortgage, or foreclosure on a principal residence in years 2007 through 2012.
Even though the forgiven debt is excluded from income, it still must be reported on a Form 982.
http://www.irs.gov/individuals/article/0,,id=179414,00.html
There are other times when cancellation of debt is not taxable:
1. Bankruptcy
2. Insolvency: If total debts are more than the fair market value of total assets.
3. Non-recourse loans: The lender cannot pursue a deficiency. However, it may result in other tax consequences.
These exceptions are discussed in detail in Publication 4681.”
Hiring a real estate professional who keeps up on issues that affect the sale of your property is the best thing you can do for yourself when you find that your finances are dwindling and you need to make some changes. But, don’t forget to be looking for a good real estate attorney as well. That attorney can save you making the mistake of signing documents saying you will pay any amount not realized by the lender in a “short sale” or a foreclosure. You need advice about Arizona’s Anti-Deficiency law and Arizona’s homestead act. The attorney’s advice will be worth its weight in gold.
Kathy Howe, Designated Broker
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